Key Differences

Following are some of the key differences in the tax systems between Canada and the US:

2006 Tax Brackets

Canadian Taxable Income
Per Return
US Taxable Income
Single Person

0 - 36,378

16%

0 - 7,550

10%

36,379 - 72,756

22%

7,551 - 30,650

15%

72,757 - 118,285

26%

30,651 - 74,200

25%

118,286 +

29%

74,201 - 154,800

28%

 

 

154,801 - 336,550

33%

 

 

336,551 +

35%

  

Deductions
Canada
US

Standard Deduction/ Personal Exemption

8,012

7,950

Mortgage Interest

X

Yes

Property Taxes

X

Yes

Auto Registration

X

Yes

Provincial/State Taxes

X

Yes

Medical Expenses

3% Threshold

7.5% Threshold

Charitable Contributions

75% of Income

50% of Income

Contributions to Political Parties

Yes

X

Safety Deposit Box

Yes

Yes



Tax Slip
Canada
US

Wages/Bonus/Commissions

T4

W-2

Self-Employment

T4(A)

1099-MISC

Interest

T3, T5

1099-INT

Dividends

T3, T5

1099-DIV

Social Security

T4A(P)

SSA-1099

Canada Pension Plan

T4A(P)

NR4

Old Age Security

T4A(OAS)

NR4(OAS)

Company Pension

T4A

1099-R

RRIF

T4RIF

NR4

RRSP

T4RSP

NR4

 



Income Tax Planning
Tax Filing Requirements - which tax return do you file? In which country? When?
Severing Ties With Canada - make sure you are not taxed in both Canada and the US!
The Canada/US Tax Treaty - learn what it is and how it works.
Taxation of RRSPs/RRIFs/LIRAs - landmines in waiting.
Taxation of Interest & Dividends - potential for double tax.
Taxation of Capital Gains - Which country taxes? Canada/US comparison.
Taxation of Pensions - company pensions, OAS, CPP/QPP.
Social Security Number - or Individual Taxpayer Identification Number, why you might need one.
Taxation of Rental Properties - a paperwork nightmare how to apply.
Foreign Tax Credit Planning - your ticket to avoiding double taxation.
Key Differences - Canada/US comparison of tax brackets, deductions, and so on.



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